Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose
Article Info
Journal of the stylistic of Persian poem and prose شماره 40

volume Number : 11
number In Volume : 2
issue Number : 40


volume Number 11، number In Volume 2، ، issue Number 40

Investigation of Critical Thinking in Resaleh-Ghosheyrie and Tabaghat-Alssufie

Safa Taslimi(Author in Charge), Bahare Darzi

Abstract

In the present study critical thinking in two of his dissertation mystical and sufiyya of the fifth century have been investigated. In the first chapter outlines the research, the need for research, methods and strategies demonstrated and explained that both authors are educational methods discussion and Conclusion can determine the next general thinking mystical works. In the second quarter literature contains definitions of terms and procedures were reviewed example the ability to create an analytical framework, avoiding prejudices and practices freely and creatively thinking.Among all the votes, the study on the basis of the Watson Glaser identification approach is based on five assumptions, inferences, conclusions, interpret and evaluate logical arguments. An attempt was made according to literary aspects of innovative five other factors taken into consideration include anecdotes, literary and chanting, allegory, satire and criticism In the third chapter the author"s life and work were investigated. In the fourth quarter results were released in the previous two general criteria. In the fifth chapter, while the hypothesis was confirmed, the result obtained by the logic of anti-mystical works, the emergence of all the principles of rational thought and inference is impossible. However, it was shown in Tabaghat al-Sufiyya more effective than his dissertation author"s Risaleh Qusheirie ; in also logical inference and deduction was more. Both due to an adherence to the ideas of the ancients, from some aspects, such as prejudice, logical reasoning assessment of inference and deduction had been unable to walk on the model of creative thinking.

Keyword
critical thinking , creative thinking , Risaleh Qusheirie , Tabaghat al-Sufiyya

Reference
  • Arianpour, Yahya (1373), From Saba to Nima, Tehran: Zavar Publishing
  • Chat Myers (2012), Teaching Critical Thinking, translated by Dr. Khodayar Abili, Tehran: Samat
  • Fisher, Robert (2006), Education and Thought, translated by Forough Kianzadeh, Ahvaz: Rash Publishing
  • Vajdani, F and Sajjadi, M (2014), 《A comparative study of three common views in critical thinking and their educational implications》(The Perspectives of Richard Paul and Robert Anis and Bertrand Russell), Journal of Curriculum Planning Research, Year 11, Volume 2, Number 15, Consecutive 47
  • Dubono, Edward (2014), Side Thinking (Creativity Textbook), translated by Morteza Naderi Darrehshouri, Tehran: Pajhwok Publishing
  • Begum, Charity and Mohammad Hossein Haerizadeh, Lily (2003), Creative Thinking and Creative Problem Solving, Tehran: Nashr-e Ney Fisher, Robert (2007), Stories for Thinking, translated by Jalil Shahri Langroudi, Tehran: Samat
  • Dubono, Edward (2005), Lessons of Right Thinking, translated by Malek Dokht Ghasemi Nikmanesh, Tehran: Akhtaran Publishing
  • Qashiri, Abdul Karim Ibn Hawazan (2000), Qashiri treatise, translated by Abu Ali Hassan Ibn Ahmad Osmani, Correction of Badi-ol-Zaman Forouzanfar, Tehran: Almi va Farhangi Publications
  • Seif, Ali Akbar (1984), Educational Psychology, Tehran: Agah Publishing
  • Shafiee Kadkani, Mohammad Reza (2013), The Language of Poetry in Sufi Prose, Tehran: Sokhan Publishing
  • Shadrooi Manesh, M (2005), New humor and comparison methods and techniques》, Journal of Growth of Language and Persian Education, No. 74, page 50
  • Ansari, Khajeh Abdullah Ibn Mohammad (2007), Sufi Classes, Tehran: Akram Shafaei
  • Dad, Sima (2013), Dictionary of Literary Terms, sixth edition, Tehran: Morvarid Publishing
  • Rahimian, Saeed (2014), Principles of Theoretical Mysticism, Second Edition, Tehran: Samat
  • Shafiee Kadkani, Mohammad Reza (2005), Bankrupt Kimia Forosh, Tehran: Sokhan Publishing
  • Bickards,Tudor,(1990), Creativity and problem solving at work,England: Gower Publishing company